Strike for Lead in United States
An employee strike began in March at an Idaho lead mine, reducing its production by 90% for the first ten months of 2017.
Lead trade
Lead is a significant trade commodity often dealt with in the form of waste and scrap. This includes residues from various industries such as battery manufacturing, smelting, and recycling processes. The primary use of lead waste and scrap is recycling to extract usable lead, which can then be used in applications like battery production for automotive use due to its excellent energy storage properties. Lead is also employed in industrial applications such as solders, ammunition, and radiation shielding. Lead tradi...
Lead is a significant trade commodity often dealt with in the form of waste and scrap. This includes residues from various industries such as battery manufacturing, smelting, and recycling processes.
The primary use of lead waste and scrap is recycling to extract usable lead, which can then be used in applications like battery production for automotive use due to its excellent energy storage properties. Lead is also employed in industrial applications such as solders, ammunition, and radiation shielding.
Lead trading involves shipping waste and scrap from the country of origin to recycling facilities in other countries where it is processed and sold as an input material for new product manufacturing. It is essential that this trade complies with environmental and health regulations due to lead's potential health hazards if not handled properly.
Country-level reported imports and exports by year.
Net export flows between reporting partners filtered by global trade share.
Bilateral trade structure for the selected year.
Market intelligence
An employee strike began in March at an Idaho lead mine, reducing its production by 90% for the first ten months of 2017.
A new secondary lead refinery in Nevada was completed, expected to produce about 80 tons per day of high‑purity refined lead using electrochemical recycling technology.
Peruvian lead reserves were revised upward based on a government report, increasing the country’s reported reserves to 6,000 tons.
The last primary lead smelter in the United States was closed in 2013, increasing reliance on imported refined lead.
Xstrata suspended operations at the McArthur River zinc‑lead mine in December 2008 after a Federal Court decision barred expansion plans.
Teck temporarily shut down operations at Pend Oreille mine in mid‑December 2008 due to reduced zinc demand, placing the complex on care‑and‑maintenance status.
Apollo Gold Corp. halted mining operations at the Montana Tunnels mine in early December 2008 after exhausting its ore stockpile.
Exide Technologies entered a joint‑venture MOU with Leoch Battery Corp. in December 2008 to manufacture automotive batteries in China.
CBH Resources reduced ore production at its Endeavor mine by over 55% in November 2008, shifting to a lower output schedule.
RSR Corp’s smelter was restarted in late November 2008 after fire damage repairs.
Red Dog shipping season ended October 27 2008 earlier than expected; the last vessel left port without a full shipment due to adverse weather and sea conditions.
Blue Note Mining temporarily placed its Caribou and Restigouche zinc‑lead mines on care‑and‑maintenance status in October 2008 due to falling metal prices.
Doe Run temporarily closed one furnace of its primary lead smelter in October 2008, reducing monthly refined lead output.
EPA strengthened national ambient air quality standards for lead in October 2008, tightening emission limits.
EPA announced in September 2008 a plan to revise hazardous‑waste import rules and lead‑acid battery export requirements.
RSR Corp’s secondary lead smelter in Los Angeles suffered a fire in early July 2008, shutting down operations until repairs were completed.
Recyclex SA’s automotive battery recycling plant in Ain Ouassara fell behind schedule in July 2008 due to construction delays.
Hecla Mining gained 100% control of Kennecott Greens Creek Mine on April 16 2008, securing ownership of the Alaska lead‑and‑zinc operation.
Hecla Mining acquired the majority assets of Independence Lead Mines Co. in February 2008, including claims to the Lucky Friday mine.
EnerSys expanded its Warrensburg, MO plant by 50% in February 2008 to meet growing demand for industrial lead‑acid batteries.
Mechanical failure of the Red Dog mill (crusher shaft failure) caused a 10% drop in lead concentrate production during 2008.
The Shaoguan smelter reopened in February 2006 after waste‑treatment upgrades, restoring lead smelting capacity.
Xstrata ceased operations at its Mt Isa Lead Mine on December 31, 2005, due to depleted reserves.
Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan's Shaoguan smelter was forced to close in December 2005 after a toxic spill into the Beijing River.
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